Agra is a city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is famous all over the world for its grand historical monuments like the Taj Mahal. It offers a captivating blend of historical wonders and natural beauty. From majestic forts and mausoleums to serene gardens and lakes, this former Mughal capital invites visitors to enjoy its rich cultural heritage. Whether you seek architectural marvels, religious sites, or tranquil escapes, Agra promises an unforgettable time and experience.
Best Places to Visit in Agra
Agra was once the capital of the mighty Mughal Empire and still has many remnants of that golden era preserved beautifully. If you are planning a trip to Agra, here are 7 places to visit in Agra to soak in the rich cultural heritage and history of this great city:
Taj Mahal
The crown jewel of Agra and one of the New 7 Wonders of the World, the Taj Mahal is an immense mausoleum of white marble built in the 17th century by Mughal king Shah Jahan for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. This magnificent monument is considered the finest example of Mughal architecture, combined with elements of Persian and Islamic styles.
The Taj Mahal is renowned for its perfect symmetry, intricate carvings, calligraphy, precious stone inlays, and the play of light and shadow that gives it an ethereal beauty.
How to reach: The Taj Mahal is located in Agra city, easily accessible by road, rail, and air from Delhi and other major cities.
Timings: Open from sunrise to sunset every day except Fridays
Entry fee: INR 1,100 for Indians, INR 1,300 for overseas visitors
Agra Fort
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Agra Fort is a massive red sandstone fort built by several generations of Mughal rulers in the 16th and 17th centuries. Within its 2.5 km long fortified walls are several exquisite palaces, mosques, audience halls, and other buildings reflecting both Hindu and Central Asian architectural styles.
Agra Fort is famous for its grand construction, elegant buildings like Jehangir’s Palace and Khas Mahal, and the historical events that took place within its premises.
How to reach: Located 2 km northwest of the Taj Mahal
Timings: Open from 6 am to 6 pm every day
Entry fee: INR 40 for Indians, INR 550 for overseas visitors
Fatehpur Sikri
A magnificent fortified city built in red sandstone by the Mughal emperor Akbar in 1569. This impressive complex served as the capital of the Mughal Empire for around 15 years but had to be abandoned due to a shortage of water. Its perfectly preserved palaces, harems, public buildings, mosques, and living areas give a glimpse into the grandeur of the Mughal era.
Fatehpur Sikri is renowned for its excellent architecture and town planning as well as the incredible skill and artistry of the stone carving.
How to reach: Located 37 km west of Agra city
Timings: Open from sunrise to sunset every day
Entry fee: INR 60 for Indians, INR 560 for overseas visitors
Itimad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb
Also known as the ‘Baby Taj’, this elegant tomb made of marble is the first monument in India with beautiful inlay work using precious stones like lapis lazuli and jasper. It was commissioned by Nur Jahan, Jahangir’s wife, for her father Ghiyas Beg who was a Persian nobleman.
It is famous for being the first monument in Mughal architecture fully made of marble and the finely carved jali work on its facades.
How to reach: Located around 300 meters north of the eastern gate of the Taj Mahal complex
Timings: 6 am to 6 pm every day
Entry fee: Indians free, INR 310 for overseas visitors
Mehtab Bagh
Meaning ‘Moonlight Garden’, Mehtab Bagh is a Mughal garden complex situated on the fertile banks of the Yamuna River, directly opposite the Taj Mahal. It has rows of fountains and lush green landscapes providing a perfect vantage point to view and photograph the magnificent Taj.
The gardens are famous for offering spectacular views of the Taj Mahal basking in the morning light or moonlight glow and for its Mughal-style landscaping.
How to reach: Located 400 meters north of the Taj Mahal western gate across the Yamuna river
Timings: Open from sunrise to sunset every day
Entry fee: INR 200 for all visitors
Akbar’s Tomb, Sikandra
The mausoleum of the great Mughal ruler Akbar is located in the village of Sikandra near Agra. It consists of a massive pyramidal structure made of red sandstone, surrounded by geometric gardens and other buildings like mosques, houses, and servant quarters all enclosed within a walled area.
This tomb complex is famous for its unique architecture combining Hindu, Islamic, Buddhist, Jain, and Christian elements, as well as for being the first mausoleum in India to be constructed of carved red sandstone.
How to reach: Located 8 km northwest of Agra city
Timings: Open from sunrise to sunset every day
Entry fee: INR 20 for Indians, INR 310 for overseas visitors
Guru Ka Taal
Situated around 10 km from Agra, Guru Ka Taal is a serene lake with beautiful gardens and temples around it. Legend says that this is where the Sikh Guru Nanak once bathed and rested on his travels. The tranquil waters and lush green landscapes around the small lake offer a peaceful escape from the crowded city.
This scenic spot is famous for its religious significance for Sikhs as well as for having picturesque surroundings that are a delight for nature lovers.
How to reach: Located west of Agra city, easily accessible by road
Timings: Open from sunrise to sunset daily
No entry fee
Conclusion
Agra is a mesmerizing city that offers a captivating blend of historical grandeur and natural beauty. From the iconic Taj Mahal to serene gardens and tombs, each of the seven highlighted places provides a unique glimpse into India’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking tranquility, Agra promises an unforgettable experience filled with awe-inspiring sights and lasting memories.
With its incredible history, majestic monuments, architectural marvels, and scenic gardens, Agra is truly a captivating destination. When visiting, don’t miss out on these 7 places to visit in Agra, which each offer a unique glimpse into India’s glorious past. Be prepared to be amazed and make memories to cherish for a lifetime.
FAQs
1. When is the best time to visit Agra?
The best time to visit Agra is from October to March when the weather is cool and pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing.
2. What are the best places to visit in Agra?
The Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, Akbar’s Tomb, and Mehtab Bagh are the top attractions in Agra, known for their rich history and architecture.
3. How can one spend 2 days in Agra?
On day 1, visit the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort. On day 2, explore Fatehpur Sikri, Akbar’s Tomb, and Mehtab Bagh for a glimpse into Mughal history.
4. What is the best way to see the Taj Mahal?
Visit the Taj Mahal early in the morning or during the full moon night to witness its mesmerizing beauty and avoid crowds.
5. What are the must-try local foods in Agra?
Try the famous Mughlai dishes like Kebabs, Biryani, and Korma, along with sweet delicacies like Petha and Dalmoth, which are local specialties of Agra.
Also Read:
Top 7 Places to Visit in Rajasthan – The Real Gems
References:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agra
https://agra.nic.in/tourism/
https://uptourism.gov.in/
Disclaimer: This guide provides an overview of lesser-known attractions in Agra. Visitors should verify information such as entry fees, timings, and accessibility, as these may change due to local regulations and seasonal variations.